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1,4-dichlorobenzene
used in mothballs and deodorizers |
paradichlorobenzene, p-dichlorobenzene, PDCB, paramothballs, para crystals, paracide, p-DCB |
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1,4-dioxane
solvent stabilizer in paints, pesticides; also contaminant sometimes found in personal care products |
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alkylphenols and alkylphenol ethoxylates
surfactants and their breakdown product; used in some cleaning products, adhesives, plastics, hair care products and spermicides |
APEs, nonoxynol, octoxynol, nonylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol ethoxylate, octylphenol ethoxylate |
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ammonia
gas with sharp, irritating odor, used in some household cleaners, such as window cleaners |
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arsenic
toxic heavy metal |
arsenic compounds, such as chromated copper arsenate (CCA), arsenic pentoxide, calcium arsenate, lead arsenate, sodium arsenate, arsenic trioxide, potassium arsenate |
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asbestos
mineral fibers that are similar to fiberglass, which can cause cancer |
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atrazine
a triazine herbicide, the most commonly used herbicide in the U.S. due to its widespread use on corn fields |
atrazine |
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benfluralin
Herbicide used primarily on lawns and golf courses |
Benefin® |
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benzene
volatile organic compound (VOC) that is a known human carcinogen |
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bromethalin
toxic rodenticide that affects the nervous system |
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cadmium
heavy metal |
cadmium oxide, cadmium carbonate, cadmium chloride, cadmium nitrate, cadmium sulfide, cadmium sulfate, cadmium selenium sulfide, cadmium telluride |
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carbaryl
neurotoxic insecticide used in anti-flea products and garden pesticides. |
1-naphthol N-methylcarbamate, Sevin® |
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chlorine
highly corrosive gas |
chloramine, sodium hypochlorite, bleach, hydrochloric acid, trihalomethanes, disinfection byproducts |
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chlorothalonil
organochlorine fungicide |
2,4,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile |
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chlorpyrifos
Organophosphate insecticide, phased out for use in homes in 2000. |
Dursban® and Lorsban® |
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diazinon
An organophosphate insecticide |
diazinon |
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dichloromethane
volatile organic compound used in paint strippers |
methylene chloride, MC, DCM, methylene bichloride, methylenedichloride |
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dioxins
organochlorine compounds |
2,3,7,8 -tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin |
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diphacinone
highly toxic rodenticide |
diphacin, ratindan, dipazin, diphenadione, diphenacin |
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d-limonene
naturally occurring oil used in cleaners, foods and fragrances. |
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endosulfan
persistent bioaccumulative organochlorine insecticide |
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fipronil
insecticide used to control cockroaches, ants, fleas, ticks, mites and termites |
fipronil |
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fluoride
Compound added to water and toothpaste to prevent tooth decay. |
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formaldehyde
volatile organic compound that is a common indoor air pollutant |
formalin, urea formaldehyde, phenol formaldehyde |
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lead
highly toxic metal once used in paints |
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malathion
An organophosphate insecticide. |
malathion |
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mercury
toxic heavy metal |
elemental mercury, quicksilver, colloidal mercury, metallic mercury |
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molds
allergenic fungi that occur throughout nature and can grow on any surface |
aspergillus, altenaria, stachybotrys, penicillium, cladosporium |
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naphthalene
moth repellent |
mothballs, moth flakes, white tar, tar camphor |
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nitrite, nitrate
food preservative that is also naturally occurring |
sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate |
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parabens
potentially allergenic preservatives used in many personal care products |
methylparaben, propylparaben, ethylparaben, butylparaben |
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phthalates
additives used in PVC plastic (vinyl), cosmetics, wood finishes and insecticides |
DEHP, DINP, DBP, DEP, DIP |
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polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
toxic organochlorine compounds, once used as insulators in electrical equipment, that remain in the environment years after their use was banned in 1977 |
PCBs |
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radon
naturally occurring radioactive gas that causes lung cancer; found in basements |
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styrene
volatile organic compound (VOC) and solvent |
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talc
powdered mineral used in baby products and cosmetics |
talcum powder, baby powder, soapstone, French chalk, magnesium silicate |
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toluene
industrial solvent and volatile organic compound (VOC) |
methylbenzene |
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turpentine
a strong-smelling, flammable solvent made from the resin and oil of pine trees, used in paint thinners |
turpentine, oil of turpentine, terpene |
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xylenes
solvent and volatile organic compound (VOC) used in paints, ink markers, adhesives. |
m-xylene, o-xylene, p-xylene |
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